San Giovanni, living in the oldest neighborhood of Rome

Officially called Appio Latino, but commonly known as San Giovanni, the IX district of Rome is one of the most historic in the city. Inside, modern structures coexist alongside the ruins of that Empire that was the cradle of Western civilization.

History and culture
San Giovanni represents much more than a simple residential area, it is a true treasure chest of history and traditions, a corner of the city where the past blends harmoniously with the present.

It is located in the south-east area and borders the Rione Monti and the Tuscolano, Appio-Pignatelli, Ardeatino and Celio districts and is currently experiencing a period of urban expansion. It was founded in 1926 and its history is closely linked to the Roman era, to Via Appia Antica and Via Latina, from which it takes its name Appio Latino.

Although the birth of the neighborhood seems to date back to the first half of the twentieth century, the first news about this area dates back to the Renaissance period and is attested by the presence of many points of historical and artistic interest, for example Piazza San Giovanni in Laterano where there are the Basilica of the same name and the Lateran Palace.

The beating heart of this neighborhood is the Basilica of St. John Lateran, one of the four papal basilicas of Rome and the cathedral of the Diocese of Rome. Its majestic façade and richly decorated interiors are breathtaking. Nearby, stands the Lateran Obelisk, an ancient Egyptian monolith that bears witness to the greatness of the Roman Empire. Walking through its cobbled streets creates a unique atmosphere, where each stone tells a thousand-year-old story full of life and creative energy.

The Aurelian Walls and Porta San Giovanni
The Aurelian Walls, built between 271 and 275 AD by order of the Emperor Aurelian, surround the ancient heart of Rome, protecting it from possible invasions. These imposing defensive walls, almost 19 kilometers long, enclose within them the architectural treasures of the Eternal City, such as the Colosseum, the Roman Forum and Trajan's Markets.

One of the most evocative gates is undoubtedly Porta San Giovanni , located along the Via Appia Antica . This majestic gate, dating back to the 4th century AD, was once the main entrance for those arriving in Rome from the south-east. Its mighty towers and its triumphal arch make Porta San Giovanni a true symbol of the greatness of Ancient Rome.

Don't miss it
But San Giovanni is not just art and monuments. We are talking about a neighborhood full of greenery where you can immerse yourself for walks, running and maybe walk along the Appia Antica that crosses the Caffarella Park, admiring the ruins that line it and the basoli, the large basalt stones normally used in the construction of all Roman consular roads, still present today.

Here, university students, historic families and new residents live together harmoniously, creating a lively and multicultural mosaic. It is also a lively crossroads of culinary traditions. Here you can enjoy some of the best pizza al taglio in the city, accompanied by a glass of local wine. And for those with a sweet tooth, there is nothing better than a soft maritozzo with custard.

Daily life in the neighborhood is a kaleidoscope of colors and sounds. The streets are animated by local markets, artisan workshops and small neighborhood stores. The atmosphere is welcoming and familiar, and it is not uncommon to come across groups of elderly people playing cards or chatting on the sidewalks.